How to Add Syntax Highlights for Codeblocks in the Output
Syntax Highlighting makes it easier to read the semantics of
      the structured content by displaying each type of code (language) in different colors and
      fonts. The application provides the ability to add syntax highlights in codeblocks for DITA to
      PDF or HTML-based output through the use of the @outputclass attribute and a
      variety of predefined values are available.
To provide syntax highlighting in the codeblocks that appear in the
      output, add the 
    @outputclass attribute on the
        <codeblock> element and set its value to one of the predefined
      language values. The Content Completion Assistant offers a list of the
      possible values when adding the @outputclass attribute in
        Text mode but there are also two simple ways to set the value in
        Author mode:- Select the <codeblock>element in the editor and in the Attributes view, click on the Value cell for the@outputclassattribute and select one of the predefined values (for example,language-xml).
- Select the <codeblock>element in the editor and use the Alt + Enter keyboard shortcut to open the in-place attributes editor window. Then select one of the predefined values from the Value drop-down menu.
The predefined values that can be selected are:
    - language-json
- language-yaml
- language-xml
- language-bourne
- language-c
- language-cmd
- language-cpp
- language-csharp
- language-css
- language-dtd
- language-ini
- language-java
- language-javascript
- language-lua
- language-perl
- language-powershell
- language-php
- language-python
- language-ruby
- language-sql
- language-xquery
Attention: 
    It is recommended that you do not add inline
      elements in the codeblocks when using this 
        
@outputclass attribute, as it may
      lead to improper highlighting.Tip: 
      Starting with version 24.0, the language values can
          also be set without using the 
language- prefix.Example:
The following codeblock with the 
    @outputclass set as
        language-css:<codeblock outputclass="language-css" id="codeblock_1">@page preface-page {
	background-color:silver;
	@top-center{
		content: "Custom Preface Header";
	}
}
*[class ~= "topic/topic"][@topicrefclass ~= "bookmap/preface"] {
	page: preface-page;
}</codeblock>would like this in WebHelp output:
@page preface-page {
	background-color:silver;
	@top-center{
		content: "Custom Preface Header";
	}
}
*[class ~= "topic/topic"][@topicrefclass ~= "bookmap/preface"] {
	page: preface-page;
}