[oXygen-user] [oXygen XML Editor Blog] - A Short Story of Reuse
oXygen XML Editor Blog
Mon Sep 7 23:35:37 CDT 2015
oXygen XML Editor Blog
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A Short Story of Reuse
Posted: 07 Sep 2015 02:38 AM PDT
http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/AboutOxygenXmlEditor/~3/-bqdMBmNY0Q/a-short-story-of-reuse.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email
Give the smartest human in the world a piece of wood and ask him/her to
make paper. Give him/her no prior tools and it will take years to
come up with a decent process which would result in some brown almost
usable thick piece of paper. This blog post is about reuse, not
necessarily reuse of tools and materials, but reuse of knowledge.
Humanity has evolved not because each generation is smarter than the
last one but because we learned to reuse and pass knowledge to larger
and larger audiences and from one generation to another. Almost
all tools that we use today are made up of quite a complex set of
components which interact with each other. There is no one person in
a car assembly factory who still knows all the pieces and how they
come together. Although using the tool is easier than interacting with
all components which make it up, you still need knowledge to operate
it and in this day and age having enough people to teach how a
certain tool can be used is no longer an option. You need to pass knowledge
in other forms, on paper or in some kind of digital form. So I
would define technical communication as a means of passing
knowledge about using tools to a larger audience. Reuse in
technical communication can be structured on many levels:
Reuse written content by publishing it to more than one format (PDF, HTML,
EPUB, MS Word). It turns out that XML is perfect for
publishing content in more than one format. XML is not
designed to be consumed directly by end users and its benefit
lies directly in this. Your XML content should contain all the
data necessary for obtaining all the output formats. So if you
are using XML in your technical content, no matter what
standard or custom vocabulary, you can safely check the first
and most important level of reuse. Create larger
publications from existing ones. Either using an XML standard
like XInclude or using standards with their own diverse and
powerful methods of reuse like DITA, or by performing custom
techniques you can merge XML content in larger
publications. Reuse content written for a
certain tool to document the functionality and behavior of a
very similar tool. In most mature XML standards like DITA and
Docbook there is this implemented concept of profiling which
allows you to dynamically filter at publishing time content
marked with certain attributes from your original XML project.
In this way from the same XML content you can publish
documentation for multiple similar
tools. Reuse smaller pieces of common content in
more than one publication. Again, using XML standards like
XInclude or DITA specific standards like content references you
can create and maintain small libraries of reusable XML
content, then reuse these components across various
publications. Reuse images and other binary
resources in multiple publications. Because XML content does not
embed binary resources, these resources are stored separately
and thus they can be reused in multiple places. So
these are what I consider to be the main selling points for using XML in
technical documentation. As usual any feedback is welcomed.
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