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RE: Determining if the first child is a para element


Subject: RE: Determining if the first child is a para element
From: kenb@xxxxxxxxxxx
Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2000 11:36:13 -0800

Awesome.  Just what I was looking for.  Thanks.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeni Tennison [mailto:mail@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2000 2:16 AM
To: kenb@xxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: XSL-List@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: Determining if the first child is a para element


Ken,

> I've looked at the FAQ which describes how to determine if a node has a
> single child element, but I need to know if the first child of a node is
an
> element (para, in this case).  The test needs to be done in the parent's
> <template> element, prior to an <apply-templates/>.  Is there a
> straightforward <if> test I can use for this case?  Thanks!

It's not clear whether you want to know whether it's a specific
element (a para element) or an element rather than some other type of
node (e.g. text or a comment).

You can get the first child node using the XPath:

  child::node()[1]

You can get the first child element using the XPath:

  child:*[1]

You can test whether something is an element using the test:

  self::*

You can test whether something is a para element using the test:

  self::para

So, you can find the first child node that is an element using the
XPath:

  child::node()[1][self::*]

If the first child node is not an element, then no nodes will be
selected with this XPath.  Within an xsl:if test, a node set with no
nodes in it evaluates as false() while one that does hold nodes
evaluates as true().  So, to test whether the first child node of
the current node is an element, use:

  <xsl:if test="child::node()[1][self::*]">
     ...
  </xsl:if>

To test whether the first child element of the current node is a para
element, use:

  <xsl:if test="child::*[1][self::para]">
     ...
  </xsl:if>
  
I hope that helps,

Jeni

---
Jeni Tennison
http://www.jenitennison.com/


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